abstract：INTRODUCTION:Adverse drug effects are a significant public health problem. Prescription errors are responsible for a significant proportion of these adverse effects. METHODS:We have aimed to improve the link between generation of and interpretation of a prescription through computerisation. The prescription sheet, whi...

journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires

authors： Maurer C,Lecointre K,Cachin N,Latawiec K,Ouadfel F,Lahmek P,Fauvelle F,Piquet J

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The major obstacle to long-term survival after lung transplantation is chronic graft rejection (CR) which is defined histologically by obliterative bronchiolitis (OB). STATE OF THE ART:The causes of post-transplant OB are not fully understood, but there is evidence that this chronic process is influenced ...

journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires

authors： Reynaud-Gaubert M

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:This article is devoted to the critical appraisal of cost-effectiveness analysis. METHODS:The example chosen concerns the choice of first line chemotherapy for a patient with stage IV non small cell bronchial carcinoma; a common problem in thoracic oncology. It compares three chemotherapy regimes: vinorel...

journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires

authors： Vergnenègre A

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bronchial carcinoma is the principal cause of cancer death. Unlike cancers of the breast and colon that are already the subject of screening programmes, proof has not yet been provided that screening for bronchial carcinoma is of value in terms of reduction in mortality. Technological improvements and the advent of lo...

journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires

authors： Moro-Sibilot D,Milleron B,Groupe Dépiscan.

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The article has as purpose to propose a systematic approach for the reading of meta-analysis. Using a particular example, a literature search is proposed to identify the two types of meta-analyses: those based on individual data of the patients and those performed in systematic reviews of the literature. The proposed ...

journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires

authors： Sculier JP

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This cross sectional study took place with a self administered questionnaire between June and September 1999 and involved 1,388 subjects of whom 62.4% were men and 37.6% women. The total prevalence of smoking was 14.9%, ranging from 12.5% in paramedical staff to 15.5% in manual workers, 16.2% in doctors, 17.1% in labo...

journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires

authors： Alaoui Yazidi A,Bartal M,Mahmal A,Moutawakil El Oudghiri A,Bakhatar A,Lahlou M,El Biaze M,Laraqui Ch

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oesophageal, gastric, mouth, transdiaphragmatic, transpulmonary pressures, diaphragmatic EMG, sound and chest wall excursion were measured directly in 3 professional flautists whilst playing their instruments to determine: - what respiratory muscles and percent vital capacity were being used; - how mouth pressure, emb...

journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires

authors： Cossette I

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a case of metastatic spread to skeletal muscle in a patient with an inoperable NSCLC complaining of a painful swelling of the right thigh. The treatment included muscle resection, radiotherapy to the thigh and chemotherapy, and resulted in complete pain relief There was no local recurrence, but the patient d...

journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires

authors： Faure E,Le Pimpec-Barthes F,Dusser D,Riquet M

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Meningeal metastases from malignant mesotheliomas are rarely observed. We report the case of a 54-year-old man with an asymptomatic pleural effusion and simultaneous sensitive and motor disorders of the right hemibody. A meningeal localization of a pleural malignant mesothelioma was discovered and confirmed by a compa...

journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires

authors： Petit BM,Ruffie P,Varlet P,Ciolocca C

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate the utility of 18fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) coincidence detection position emission tomography (CDET) in the evaluation of metastatic mediastinal lymph nodes in patients with potentially operable non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). A prospective study was performed in thirty ...

journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires

authors： Melloni B,Monteil J,Bertin F,Ducloux T,Gaillard S,Vincent F,Vergnenegre A,Laskar M,Vandroux JC,Bonnaud F

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of skin sensitization to certain pollens in some regions of Morocco. This multicentric study involving 10 centres included a consecutive series of 640 patients consulting for the first time between february and april 1998 for asthma and/or rhinitis and/or con...

journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires

authors： Yazidi AA,Nejjari C,Bartal M

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The effectiveness of a voluntary hypoventilation technique was assessed in two rehabilitation centers in patients with hyperventilation syndrome. METHODS:In the first center, 55 patients participated in an open program determining themselves the frequency and number of their consultations. In the second center...

journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires

authors： Willeput R,Dubreuil C,Prosper M,Compere P,Pujet JC

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical data support the hypothesis that aggressivity is inhibited amongst asthmatics. The relationship of violence, as a marker of aggressiveness, to asthma was examined in a population-based sample of 12.466 students of secondary schools in France (Enquête sur la Santé de l'adolescent 1993/1994) using an epidemiolo...

journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires

authors： Annesi-Maesano I,Rodriguez M,Ledoux S,Choquet M

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The overall objective of this review is to analyze the literature published on artificial ventilation in cancer patients. First, we reviewed series of cancer patients treated by mechanical ventilation or intensive care series with data on artificial ventilation in a context of malignant solid tumors, hematology malign...

journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires

authors： Sculier JP,Berghmans T,Lemaitre F,Vallot F

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report two cases of paratracheal cystic tumors where no preoperative diagnosis could be established. Mediastinoscopy provided the diagnosis of pleuropericardial cyst. The mediastinoscopic approach allowed partial removal in one case and complete removal in the other. ...

journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires

authors： Chataigner O,Gossot D,Validire P,Debrosse D,Girard P,Caliandro R,Grunenwald D

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hemoptysis is a rare but often severe event in sarcoidosis. It usually occurs in patients with advanced, fibrotic lung disease. We herein report the case of a 36-year old female patient with type II pulmonary sarcoidosis who presented with abundant hemoptysis very early during the course of her disease. Two attempts t...

journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires

authors： Cabrol S,Morel H,Qanadli S,Delaisement-Pol C,Labrune S,Bisson A,Huchon G,Chinet T

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 47-year-old woman, without significant past medical history, presented an acute dyspnea with hypoxia, marked pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) and signs of right heart failure. Chest x-ray showed a moderate dilatation of the right heart cavities. Pulmonary embolism was suggested. After detailed questioning and c...

journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires

authors： Gainet M,Chaudemanche H,Westeel V,Lounici A,Dubiez A,Depierre A,Dalphin JC

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationships between rhinitis and chronic sinusitis are close and complex, those between allergic rhinitis and nasal polyposis are controversial. These relationships can be demonstrated not only in terms of anatomy, physiology and epidemiology (by comparing the prevalence of one disease in patients suffering from...

journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires

authors： Demoly P,Bencherioua AM,Crampette L,Dhivert-Donnadieu H,Godard P,Michel FB

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fertility and reproduction are now frequent questions for cystic fibrosis adult patients. Females are sometimes subfertile because of abnormal cervical mucus viscosity or anovulatory cycles. After genetic counseling and evaluation of respiratory prognosis, assisted reproduction can be proposed. Fertility is frequently...

journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires

authors： Durieu I,Lepercq J,Rigot JM,Boggio D

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diaphragmatic strength, which can be roughly estimated by non invasive techniques such as maximal inspiratory pressure or sniff nasal pressure, is specifically assessed by the measurement of transdiaphragmatic pressure during electric or magnetic phrenic nerve stimulation. However, muscle endurance is probably a more ...

journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires

authors： Perez T

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional studies of bronchial smooth muscle contractility, particularly in humans, are now well standardized regarding to tissues collection, tension setting and results expression. This type of model is usually considered as simple for analysis of pharmacological interactions between ligands and receptors. In fact,...

journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires

authors： Advenier C,Naline E,Molimard M,Marthan R

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent progress in the physiology of the upper airways has led to significant advances in evaluating the dynamics of upper airway occlusion during sleep. Measuring the collapsibility of the upper airways and localizing the site of obstruction should theoretically lead to efficacious non-mechanical treatment and enable...

journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires

authors： Seriès F

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The real cost of medical consumption was compared with the proportion of medication consumption of (the) GHM n(o) 681 (homogeneous group of patients, chemotherapy for cancer in day care) in the French case mix system (PMSI). For those patients in our thoracic oncology unit (Sainte-Marguerite Hospital, Marseille, Franc...

journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires

authors： Thomas P,Raholimina V,Ferri-Dessens RM,Pibarot M,Penot Ragon C,Gregoire R,Kleisbauer JP

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 36-year-old man presented with a pleural tumor. The first pathologic analysis diagnosed biphasic pleural malignant mesothelioma. However, the atypical clinical course, the early development of lung metastases and a new reading of histologic documents led to the diagnosis of primary pleural synovial sarcoma. The lite...

journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires

authors： Caliandro R,Terrier P,Regnard JF,De Montpréville V,Ruffié P

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our study aimed to assess the impact of acute respiratory failure (ARF) on survival of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) receiving long-term oxygen therapy (LTOT) plus nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV). Survival was analysed retrospectively in 24 patients with severe COP...

journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires

authors： Perrin C,Vandenbos F,Tamisier R,Lemoigne F,Blaive B

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA) is an immunologic bronchopulmonary inflammation due to an immune response of the lower respiratory tract against Aspergillus fumigatus. The major clinical features of ABPA include asthma, recurrent pulmonary infiltrates, immediate wheal and flare skin reactivity to A. fum...

journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires

authors： Salez F,Lamblin C,Wallaert B

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on immunoassay techniques used to identify and quantify major indoor allergens, epidemiological studies have demonstrated that level of exposure depends on the geographical situation (climate, urbanization) and that there is a relationship between exposure and sensitization of predisposed patients. Most of the m...

journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires

authors： De Blay F,Casel S,Pauli G,Bessot JC

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Asbestos-related benign pleural lesions can involve the parietal pleura (pleural plaques), and/or visceral pleura as focal or diffuse (diffuse pleural thickening) fibrosis. Benign asbestos pleurisy and rounded atelectasis are linked with visceral pachypleuritis, the former as a cause, the latter as a consequence. The ...

journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires

authors： Chailleux E,Letourneux M

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chest radiograph and computed tomography are the most appropriate imaging tools for detecting asbestos-related pleural and parenchymal disease due to their availability and performances. The cost and irradiation delivery of conventional chest X-rays are limited. Technical parameters and reading should be standardized....

journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires

authors： Laurent F,Tunon de Lara M

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to analyze the characteristics of patients on long-term continuous positive pressure therapy for obstructive sleep apnea in order to determine the efficacy, observance, tolerance, degree of patient satisfaction and patient quality of life using the Nottingham scale. A questionnaire was sent t...

journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires

authors： Sailly JC,Meslier N,Grillier-Lanoir V,Rolland N,Henderyck C,Lebrun T,Racineux JL

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recurrence of pulmonary embolism can occur in presence of coagulation disorders or cancer. It can also develop without any of these factors. Coagulation tests should search for abnormalities such as inherited deficiencies of antithrombin, protein C, protein S, factor V mutation, variation of the prothrombin gene, hype...

journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires

authors： Jacq F

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spiral or helical angioscanography for the positive or differential diagnosis of pulmonary emboli has become an emerging technique but remains poorly practised and has been little assessed scientifically. The optimal conditions to perform the test should be understood. The physician should appreciate in view of a larg...

journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires

authors： Remy J,Brauner MW,Remy-Jardin M,Artaud D,Fribourg M

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a case of interstitial pneumonia found by a woman who suffered from a gastroesophageal reflux unamenable to usual treatments. The HR-tomographic discovery of a tone esophagus lead to a manometric study. The association of high autoantibodies levels and radiographic and manometric data were characteristic of ...

journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires

authors： Depagne C,Nesme P,Pérol M,Guérin JC

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In order to achieve a better definition of the indications for surgical excision of pulmonary metastases in colorectal cancer (CCR), a retrospective study of the eight year survival of patients who had been operated on was carried out with reference to the principal prognostic factors. METHODS AND RESULTS:Be...

journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires

authors： Baron O,Hamy A,Roussel JC,Galetta D,al Habash O,Duveau D,Despins P,de Lajartre AY,Michaud JL

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diagnosis and early extraction of a respiratory foreign body (FB) in a child requires a rapid bronchoscopy. Thus, the possibility of a foreign body requires an endoscopy even in the absence of clinical or radiological signs. While the sensitivity of "the foreign body syndrome" is important (79-85%) its specificity...

journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires

authors： Martinot A,Deschildre A,Brichet A,Leclerc F

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Respiratory disease is the major cause of morbidity and mortality in cystic fibrosis. Cystic fibrosis was long treated in the pediatric setting, but improved survival has led to the implication of adult pneumology in therapeutic management. Since the gene causing cystic fibrosis has been clone, our knowledge of the pa...

journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires

authors： Reynaud-Gaubert M

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pleuropulmonary blastoma is an uncommon malignant lung tumor observed in children. Outcome is often unfavorable. Two boys and two girls, mean age 4.5 years, were admitted for nonspecific respiratory signs. Oriented by radiology findings, the diagnosis of pleuropulmonary blastoma was confirmed at pathology examination ...

journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires

authors： Benouachane T,el Khorassani M,Nachef MN,Khattab M,Alhamany Z,Barahioui M,Msefer Alaoui F

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ICU set up is a complex framework in Québec. In this respect, quebecer and french systems are very different. Pulmonologists are one of the most committed sub-specialists in ICUs, either as consultant or as MD on duty. Amongst paramedics, respiratory therapists are essential members of the team. Invasive and noninvasi...

journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires

authors： Lesur O,Passerini L

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An analysis of the way the pharyngeal musculature modulates the caliber of the pharynx is important to better understand and treat obstructive sleep apnea syndromes. The caliber of the pharynx at the soft palate depends on the action of the tensor veli, the palatoglossus, the palatopharyngeus and the uvula muscles. At...

journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires

authors： Fleury B

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Non malignant asbestos diseases are dominated numerically by pleural plaques. This form of circumscribed fibrosis of the parietal pleural is generally asymptomatic and its potential for evolution is weak. More rarely diffuse pleural fibrosis results from disease of the visceral pleura with a secondary fusion of the tw...

journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires

authors： Ameille J,Letourneux M

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00